European Imperialism in Africa Essay - 1405 Words

Europe, in the late 1800’s, was starting for a land grab in the African continent. Around 1878, most of Africa was unexplored, but by 1914, most of Africa, with the lucky exception of Liberia and Ethiopia, was carved up between European powers. There were countless motivations that spurred the European powers to carve Africa, like economical, political, and socio–cultural, and there were countless attitudes towards this expansion into Africa, some of approval and some of condemnation. Europe in this period was a world of competing countries. Britain had a global empire to lead, France had competition with Britain for wealth and so did other nations like Germany and Russia. Expansion was a goal that all nations wanted to achieve. Prince†¦show more content†¦The resolution of the German Social Democratic Party Congress also furthers the anti imperialist sentiment that existed during this time, by explaining that â€Å"Capitalist exploitation†¦ corresponds first and foremost to the greedy desire of the bourgeoisie for new opportunities to invest in its ever–increasing capital which is no longer content with exploiting the home market, and to the desire for new markets which each country tries to usurp for itself.† Being a socialist organization, this account would be biased against capitalism and thus imperialism. The quote also explains why resources were another factor in the economic expansion into Africa; the empires needed raw materia ls and resources to keep their empires going and what they didn’t find in Europe, they’d find in Africa. These economic reasons further lead the European powers to carve out pieces of Africa for themselves in search of resources this would lead to new businesses being set up in Africa, leading to a thriving economy and quick advancement of the great powers of Europe. The economic reasons were also accompanied be political reasons. Imperialism was also accompanied by jingoism. Prince Leopold urged in his conversation â€Å"to see where there are unoccupied lands†¦ where†¦ [there is] the opportunity to prove to the world that Belgians also are an imperial people capable ofShow MoreRelatedEuropean Imperialism in Africa Essays1457 Words   |  6 PagesImperialism By the late 19th and early 20th century, Europe was expanding its borders. In an attempt to grow its economy and culture, Europe’s superpowers began to search for new soil. Africa was an easy target; it wasn’t politically secure and it wasn’t modernized. In addition, it had reliable soil which would enable Europe to produce cash crops. European nations began to pour into Africa, called the Scramble for Africa. Soon, Europe took control of Africa, taking raw materials and destroyed AfricanRead MoreEuropean Imperialism in Africa Essays1518 Words   |  7 Pagescontrol of regions in Africa and set up colonies there. In the beginning, colonization caused the Africans little harm, but before long, the Europeans started to take complete control of wherever they went. The Europeans used their advanced knowledge and technology to easily maneuver through the vast African landscape and used advanced weapons to take control of the African people and their land. 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During 1500 and 1800 Africa seemed like an impossible feat to conquer because of malaria but this wouldn’t stop the persistence of the leaders of France and Great Britain. The idea of exploring and conquering new land meant more to these leaders because of the motivation